Implemented PID control

for forward and backward motion
This commit is contained in:
Mee2001 2021-06-10 17:34:22 +01:00
parent f40452c255
commit bb33d95697

View file

@ -122,6 +122,14 @@ int b = 0;
int distance_x = 0;
int distance_y = 0;
int dist_to_move_prev_fl = 0;
int dist_to_move_prev_fr = 0;
unsigned long time_pid_prev_fl = 0;
unsigned long time_pid_prev_fr = 0;
float kpdrive = 0.055;
float kddrive = 4.700;
volatile byte movementflag = 0;
volatile int xydat[2];
@ -136,6 +144,7 @@ void mousecam_write_reg(int reg, int val);
int mousecam_read_reg(int reg);
void mousecam_reset();
int getCurrentHeading();
float pid_ms(int dist_to_move, int *dist_to_move_prev, unsigned long *time_pid_prev, float kps, float kds);
int convTwosComp(int b)
{
@ -498,16 +507,16 @@ void loop()
if (total_x - distance < 0)
{ //go forwards
Serial.println("going forwards");
analogWrite(pwmr, getPWMfromSpeed(spd, false));
analogWrite(pwml, getPWMfromSpeed(spd, true));
analogWrite(pwmr, getPWMfromSpeed(pid_ms(abs(total_x - distance), &dist_to_move_prev_fr, &time_pid_prev_fr, kpdrive, kddrive), false));
analogWrite(pwml, getPWMfromSpeed(pid_ms(abs(total_x - distance), &dist_to_move_prev_fl, &time_pid_prev_fl, kpdrive, kddrive), true));
digitalWrite(DIRR, LOW);
digitalWrite(DIRL, HIGH);
}
else if (total_x - distance > 0)
{ //go backwards
Serial.println("going backwards");
analogWrite(pwmr, getPWMfromSpeed(spd, false));
analogWrite(pwml, getPWMfromSpeed(spd, true));
analogWrite(pwmr, getPWMfromSpeed(pid_ms(abs(total_x - distance), &dist_to_move_prev_fr, &time_pid_prev_fr, kpdrive, kddrive), false));
analogWrite(pwml, getPWMfromSpeed(pid_ms(abs(total_x - distance), &dist_to_move_prev_fl, &time_pid_prev_fl, kpdrive, kddrive), true));
digitalWrite(DIRR, HIGH);
digitalWrite(DIRL, LOW);
}
@ -803,3 +812,20 @@ float pidi(float pid_input){
e1i = e0i; // update last time's error
return u0i;
}
// This is a P!ID contrller for motor speed
float pid_ms(int dist_to_move, int *dist_to_move_prev, unsigned long *time_pid_prev, float kps, float kds){
int T_diff = millis() - *time_pid_prev;
float speed = (kps * dist_to_move) + ((kds/T_diff) * (dist_to_move - *dist_to_move_prev));
*time_pid_prev = millis();
Serial.println(speed);
if (speed >= 1) speed = 1;
else if (speed <= 0.5) speed = 0.5;
*dist_to_move_prev = dist_to_move;
return speed;
}